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The EU dangers turning into a “centrally managed organism run by establishments disadvantaged of democratic management”, Poland’s prime minister has warned amid an escalating battle over the rule of legislation between Warsaw and Brussels.
In a letter to EU heads of presidency printed on Monday, Mateusz Morawiecki insisted Poland remained “a loyal member” of the union, which it joined in 2004. However he warned towards penalising member states financially — because the fee is contemplating doing in its stand-off with Poland — and stated that EU establishments exceeding their energy was “harmful to the continuation” of the union.
The Polish prime minister was writing forward of an look on Tuesday earlier than the European Parliament in Strasbourg at which he’s anticipated to reiterate his defence of Poland’s dealing with of rule-of-law points. Ursula von der Leyen, the European Fee president, is because of converse in the identical debate.
Warsaw and Brussels have spent a lot of the previous 5 years at odds over modifications by Poland’s ruling Regulation and Justice get together (PiS) that give politicians sweeping powers over the judiciary, and which the fee regards as posing a elementary risk to judicial independence.
In latest weeks, these tensions have hit a brand new stage after the Polish constitutional court docket dominated that key elements of EU legislation usually are not suitable with the Polish structure, issuing a direct problem to the EU’s authorized order, and sparking questions on Poland’s long-term place within the bloc.
“Sadly, in the present day we are coping with a really harmful phenomenon whereby varied European Union establishments usurp powers they don’t have beneath the treaties and impose their will on member states,” Morawiecki wrote within the letter.
“That is significantly evident in the present day as monetary instruments are getting used for such a objective. With none authorized foundation, there may be an try to drive member states to do what the establishments of the union inform them to do — no matter any authorized foundation for imposing such calls for. Such a follow can’t be accepted. ”
Morawiecki’s letter and his speech to a chamber of what is going to in all probability be principally hostile lawmakers on Tuesday are a response to what one Polish official stated was “the language of open blackmail” from these calling for monetary penalties towards Warsaw.
“We’re handled unfairly. [He] will defend ideas and Poland’s standing within the EU,” the official stated. “It’s as much as our opponents the way it will go.”
In an indication of the hardline temper in Warsaw, Poland’s justice minister, Zbigniew Ziobro, stated on Monday that he would ask the federal government to submit a request to the ECJ to evaluate the independence of Germany’s judges.
“For the reason that EU relies on the equality of all its states and residents, it’s essential to assess the state of affairs in Germany, the place the selection of judges to their equal of the supreme court docket is of a very political nature,” he wrote on Twitter.
“If EU establishments are casting doubt on the independence of judges in Poland, what’s there to say about German judges[?]”
The fee has a variety of instruments at its disposal because it seeks to carry the road on rule-of-law issues. These embody bringing a brand new infringement motion over the Polish tribunal ruling. It has additionally up to now withheld approval of Poland’s €36bn bid for EU restoration fund cash, which Warsaw submitted in early Might.
Brussels can be debating when to take preliminary steps in deploying a brand new conditionality mechanism allowing the fee to withhold funding to member states the place breaches of the rule of legislation have an effect on the price range or monetary pursuits of the union.
The parliament’s authorized affairs committee final week really helpful that the fee be taken to court docket for failing to behave regardless of a number of alleged rule-of-law violations.
Rasmus Andresen, a German Inexperienced MEP, stated the fee’s strategy had been “fairly disappointing”, as he known as for von der Leyen to transcend “sturdy phrases” on Tuesday. “We have to see a more durable line,” he stated. “The fee has already waited too lengthy. Now it’s time to act.”
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